{"id":41718,"date":"2017-05-04T12:45:43","date_gmt":"2017-05-04T09:45:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.azbuki.bg\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-2\/xix-3-2017\/"},"modified":"2019-06-24T17:33:53","modified_gmt":"2019-06-24T14:33:53","slug":"xix-3-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-2\/xix-3-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocational Education, Number 3\/2017, Volume 19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a name=\"top\"><\/a>CONTENTS \/ \u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE \/ \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#art01\">\u0418\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art01\">[Fostering the Project-based Method and Interdisciplinary Approach in Vocational Education] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Elena Sayanova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 243<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>LIFELONG LEARNING \/ \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0426\u0415\u041b\u0418\u042f \u0416\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0422<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#art02\">Scientix-\u043e\u0431\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art02\">[Scientix \u2013 the Community for Science Education in Europe] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0426\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Tzetza Hristova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 261<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESEARCH ACTIVITIES \/ \u0418\u0417\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#art03\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u2013 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art03\">[The Teachers\u2019 Portfolio \u2013 a Tool for Self-Assessment and Career Development of a Teacher in Vocational Training] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413\u0443\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430-\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0417\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Svetlana Gurmeva-Ivanova, Zdravka Kostadinova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 266<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art04\">\u0423\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art04\">[School Mediator \u2013 Challenge and Reality (\u0430 Pilot Survey among Mediators from the Region of Sliven)] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0411\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Marina Nikolova, Biserka Mihaleva \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 272<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>LETTERS TO THE EDITOR \/ \u041f\u0418\u0421\u041c\u0410 \u0414\u041e \u0420\u0415\u0414\u0410\u041a\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410<\/strong><br \/>\u041d\u0430\u0439-\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0448 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u043c <br \/>[The Best Way to Predict the Future Is to Create It Yourself] <br \/>\/ \u0419\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0427\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Yordanka Chavdarova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 282<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>STEPS TO SUCCESS \/ \u041f\u042a\u0422\u042f\u0422 \u041a\u042a\u041c \u0423\u0421\u041f\u0415\u0425\u0410<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"#art05\">\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044e\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art05\">[Protection of Information of Communication and Computer Networks] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432 \/ Zhivko Milov \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 289<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art06\">\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art06\">[Data Protection in Automated Information Systems in the Security and Defence Field] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Ivanka Dimitrova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 298<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art07\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0422\u0440\u044a\u043c\u043f <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art07\">[Major Characteristics in the Program of President-elect Donald Trump] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Mariyana Dimitrova Dimitrova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 304<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SCHOOL FOR TEACHERS \/ \u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415 \u0417\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418<br \/><\/strong><em>\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043c\u0435: 125. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0411\u043e\u044f\u043d \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f<br \/><\/em><a href=\"#art08\">\u041c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art08\">[Motivation of Teachers for Increasing Their Professional Qualification] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0418\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Irena Anastasova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 313<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art09\">\u0417\u0430 \u201e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u201c \u0438 \u201e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0435\u201c <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art09\">[For the \u201cDifferent\u201d and the \u201cOthers\u201d] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0418\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0430 \/ Irena Tasseva \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 321<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art10\">\u041c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e \u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u044a\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0438, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0417\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art10\">[The Small Decisions of the Everyday Turn Big Dreams into True, or About the Satisfaction to Work in One Great School] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Stefana Petrova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 324<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0414\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043c\u0435: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u201e\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d<\/em><br \/><a href=\"#art11\">\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u2013 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art11\">[The Work of the Class Teacher and Extracurricular Activities \u2013 an Important Factor for Pedagogical Support of Students]<\/a> <br \/>\/ \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Malinka Marinova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 331<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art12\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art12\">[For the Friendship and the Communication] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u0414\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Detelina Georgieva Hristova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 337<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#art13\">\u0412\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 <\/a><br \/><a href=\"#art13\">[Opportunities to Develop Skills and Apply Theoretical Knowledge in Practice] <\/a><br \/>\/ \u041f\u0435\u0442\u044f \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Petya Hristova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 347<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/science.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>READ IN THE LATEST ISSUES OF \u201eAZ-BUKI\u201c JOURNALS <\/strong><br \/><strong>\/ \u0412 \u041d\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0411\u0420\u041e\u0415\u0412\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u0418\u0421\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u201e\u0410\u0417-\u0411\u0423\u041a\u0418\u201c \u0427\u0415\u0422\u0415\u0422\u0415<\/strong> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 350<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>GUIDE FOR AUTHORS <br \/>\/ \u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0417\u0410 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0415<\/strong> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 352<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art01\"><\/a>\u0418\u0417\u041f\u041e\u041b\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0415\u041a\u0422\u041e\u0411\u0410\u0417\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414 \u0418 \u0418\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0414\u0418\u0421\u0426\u0418\u041f\u041b\u0418\u041d\u0410\u0420\u0415\u041d \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0425\u041e\u0414 \u041a\u042a\u041c \u0423\u0427\u0415\u0411\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0426\u0415\u0421 \u0412 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0422\u041e \u041e\u0411\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u2013 \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> interdisciplinary approach; project-based methods; vocational subjects; skills; conclusions; interdisciplinary manner<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>FOSTERING THE PROJECT-BASED METHOD AND INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article is devoted to adopting interdisciplinary approach and project-based methods to teaching vocational subjects as the emphasis is on mastering 21st century skills, recognising questions, identifying evidence, critically evaluating conclusions and communicating to others. Today\u2019s teachers need to move away from using textbooks as the major source of guidance. The article contents addresses the questions whether teachers are able to teach in an interdisciplinary manner and wheyher teachers can be given, and then make use of, guidance to teach in this way. Undoubtedly, teachers are aware of the need for meaningful learning through student involvement provided by project-based and interdisciplinary teaching. The article presents some teaching materials developed withing the course \u2018Food on Canvas, which promotes teaching Culinary Arts in the Visual Arts Historical and Cultural Context involving students into various activities related to arts, food consumption and the language acquisition. The course addresses several fields of education and training &#8211; Culinary Arts, Art History, English, Health education along with some elements of Museum education. It will lead to enhancing the quality and relevance of the learning offer; fostering the provision and the assessment of transversal skills particularly entrepreneurship, languages and digital skills; promoting take-up of innovative practices in education and training by supporting personalized learning approaches, collaborative learning and critical thinking, strategic use of Information and Communication Technologies.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Elena Sayanova<br \/>Vocational High School of Tourism &#8211; Razlog, Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><a name=\"art02\"><\/a>SCIENTIX \u2013 \u041e\u0411\u0429\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0422\u0410 \u0417\u0410 \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u041e \u041e\u0411\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0412 \u0415\u0412\u0420\u041e\u041f\u0410<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0426\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>Scientix \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 Scientix \u2013 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430 (EUM). \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 Scientix \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Scientix \u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0432 STEM \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> STEM; Scientix; science education<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SCIENTIX \u2013 THE COMMUNITY FOR SCIENCE EDUCATION IN EUROPE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article tells about Scientix \u2013 the community for science education in Europe. Described are different stages of development of the initiative, such as educational policies developed together with European School Network (EUM). The author examines the questions about the benefits of Scientix for the teachers, why the use of the resource repository Scientix is important for Bulgarian education and what needs to change in Bulgaria in STEM education to be able to support scientific interests of children from an early age.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Tzetza Hristova<br \/>Scientix Ambassador for Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><a name=\"art03\"><\/a>\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\u0424\u041e\u041b\u0418\u041e\u0422\u041e \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u042f \u2013 \u0421\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0421\u0422\u0412\u041e \u0417\u0410 \u0421\u0410\u041c\u041e\u041e\u0426\u0415\u041d\u042f\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u0418 \u041a\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0415\u0420\u041d\u041e \u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0418\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u042f \u041f\u041e \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0413\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0410<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0413\u0443\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430-\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0417\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>Sofia University<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430. \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> portfolio; self-assessment; career development; vocational education<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>THE TEACHERS\u2019 PORTFOLIO \u2013 A TOOL FOR SELF-ASSESSMENT AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT OF A TEACHER IN VOCATIONAL TRAINING<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article focuses on a possible approach for solving the issue with the quality of the professional education and the career development of the teacher in vocational training. It is focused on the self-assessment card and on the teacher\u2019s portfolio as a resource of the self- assessment. Every teacher can apply those tools to his everyday practice.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Svetlana Gurmeva-Ivanova, Assist. Prof., Ms. Zdravka Kostadinova, Assist. Prof.<br \/>Department for Information and In-Service Training of Teachers<br \/>University of Sofia<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><a name=\"art04\"><\/a>\u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415\u041d \u041c\u0415\u0414\u0418\u0410\u0422\u041e\u0420 \u2013 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0418\u0417\u0412\u0418\u041a\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u0422\u0412\u041e \u0418 \u0420\u0415\u0410\u041b\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0422\u0423 \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u0418\u041f\u0424 \u2013 \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d<br \/>\u0411\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0420\u0423\u041e \u2013 \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 66 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0421\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d (\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438). \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438; \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438; \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438. <br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> mediation; aggressive behavior; conflict<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SCHOOL MEDIATOR \u2013 CHALLENGE AND REALITY (\u0410 PILOT SURVEY AMONG MEDIATORS FROM THE REGION OF SLIVEN)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article presents a snapshot of a committed pilot survey among 66 mediators from the region of Sliven (students and teachers). Various motives that have helped in the selection of a mediator are introduced in the text. The article presents different conflict situations that these mediators have solved, difficulties that they have encountered in their work as mediators, the impact of mediator preparation for their behaviour and the need for additional training as mediators.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Dr. Marina Nikolova<br \/>Technical University of Sofia<br \/>Faculty of Engineering and Pedagogy \u2013 Sliven<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Biserka Mihaleva<br \/>Head of Regional Department of Education \u2013 Sliven<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><a name=\"art05\"><\/a>\u0417\u0410\u0429\u0418\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u041a\u041e\u041c\u0423\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u0418 \u0418 \u041a\u041e\u041c\u041f\u042e\u0422\u042a\u0420\u041d\u0418 \u041c\u0420\u0415\u0416\u0418<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0416\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432<br \/>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0412 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044e\u0442\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438:<br \/>\u2013 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442;<br \/>\u2013 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c; <br \/>\u2013 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435; <br \/>\u2013 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430; <br \/>\u2013 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043c\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> network architecture; network operating system; computer networks; protection service<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">PROTECTION OF INFORMATION OF COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> In the text we will discuss the following classifications for protection of communication and computer networks:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2013 classification according to physical range;<br \/>\u2013 classification according to the method of administration; <br \/>\u2013 classification based network operating system; <br \/>\u2013 classification according to network protocol;<br \/>\u2013 classification of the networks according to their topology; <br \/>\u2013 classification according to network architecture.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Zhivko Milov<br \/>University of Telecommunications and Post<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><a name=\"art06\"><\/a>\u0417\u0410\u0429\u0418\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0410\u0412\u0422\u041e\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0418\u0417\u0418\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u0418 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0418 \u0412 \u041e\u0411\u041b\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0421\u0418\u0413\u0423\u0420\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0422\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u0422\u0411\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong>\u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u043d\u0435\u044f; \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438; \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> security; defense; information; army<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>DATA PROTECTION IN AUTOMATED INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN THE SECURITY AND DEFENCE FIELD<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong>The article discusses what is a secure information system; what is information protection system and what requirements brought thereto; what are the threats and causes security breach of information technology; What are the functions of protection and how should realize how counteract the threats and how to eliminate the causes of security breaches; how to build a complex system of information protection; how to achieve a high level of security at acceptable cost of funds for the protection of information.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Ivanka Dimitrova<br \/>University of Telecommunications and Post<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art07\"><\/a>\u041e\u0421\u041d\u041e\u0412\u041d\u0418 \u0425\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0415\u0420\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0418\u041a\u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u041d\u0410\u0423\u0427\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0418 \u0418\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u0418\u0422\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0412 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0414\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0414 \u0422\u0420\u042a\u041c\u041f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u2013 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0422\u0440\u044a\u043c\u043f. \u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u00ad\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u041d\u0418\u0420\u0414, \u0434\u0430\u043d\u044a\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u041d\u0418\u0420\u0414, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430. <br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> innovation; technology; research and development; taxes and budget; broadband; telecommunications; internet; digital market<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>MAJOR CHARACTERISTICS IN THE PROGRAM OF PRESIDENT-ELECT DONALD TRUMP<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong>This paper is considered four areas of the concern presented in the program of the President of America, Mr. Donald Trump. These areas are in: innovation and R &amp; D, taxes and R &amp; D, development of broadband and telecommunications, Internet and digital policy.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Mariyana Dimitrova Dimitrova<br \/>University of Telecommunications and Post<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><a name=\"art08\"><\/a>\u041c\u041e\u0422\u0418\u0412\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0428\u0410\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0424\u0415\u0421\u0418\u041e\u041d\u0410\u041b\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041a\u0412\u0410\u041b\u0418\u0424\u0418\u041a\u0410\u0426\u0418\u042f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>125. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0411\u043e\u044f\u043d \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u045d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0446\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e, \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> development of education; school team; professional activity; qualification system<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">MOTIVATION OF TEACHERS FOR INCREASING THEIR PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATION<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The text discusses the development of education as a main task and priority not only as a government policy but also its perception by the entire society, each school team, and ultimately &#8211; by every teacher. Below are some serious challenges to the professional activity of the teacher that outline the guidelines for changing the qualification system to match changing conditions in society and in particular &#8211; in the education system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Irena Anastasova<br \/>125. Secondary School \u201cBoyan Penev\u201d -Sofia<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art09\"><\/a>\u0417\u0410 \u201e\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041b\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415\u201c \u0418 \u201e\u0414\u0420\u0423\u0413\u0418\u0422\u0415\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0430<br \/>125. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0411\u043e\u044f\u043d \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0441 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0449\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> teaching experience; special educational needs; attitude; inclusive education<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>FOR THE \u201cDIFFERENT\u201d AND THE \u201cOTHERS\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The author shares her teaching experience in working with children with special educational needs. The text shows the attitude of children to each other. Referred are the benefits of such type of inclusive education.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Irena Tasseva<br \/>125. Secondary School \u201cBoyan Penev\u201d -Sofia<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art10\"><\/a>\u041c\u0410\u041b\u041a\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0415\u0416\u0415\u0414\u041d\u0415\u0412\u041d\u0418 \u0420\u0415\u0428\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0412\u041e\u0414\u042f\u0422 \u0414\u041e \u0413\u041e\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0421\u0411\u042a\u0414\u041d\u0410\u0422\u0418 \u041c\u0415\u0427\u0422\u0418, \u0418\u041b\u0418 \u0417\u0410 \u0423\u0414\u041e\u0412\u041b\u0415\u0422\u0412\u041e\u0420\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415\u0422\u041e \u0414\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0422\u0418\u0428 \u0412 \u0415\u0414\u041d\u041e \u0421\u0422\u0420\u0410\u0425\u041e\u0422\u041d\u041e \u0423\u0427\u0418\u041b\u0418\u0429\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">\u0421\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">125. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u201e\u0411\u043e\u044f\u043d \u041f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441. \u0414\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0449 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> school life; teaching approaches; students; learning process<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>SMALL DECISIONS OF THE EVERYDAY TURN BIG DREAMS INTO TRUE, OR ABOUT THE SATISFACTION TO WORK IN ONE GREAT SCHOOL<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The author tells in unusual way about school life and about recently considered as unusual approaches to teaching. Highlighted are accents that involve students in the learning process. Given are examples of unconventional approach to learning, working in favor of the educational process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Stefana Petrova<br \/>125. Secondary School \u201cBoyan Penev\u201d -Sofia<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art11\"><\/a>\u0420\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u041a\u041b\u0410\u0421\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0420\u042a\u041a\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0414\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b \u0418 \u0418\u0417\u0412\u042a\u041d\u041a\u041b\u0410\u0421\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0414\u0415\u0419\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u2013 \u0412\u0410\u0416\u0415\u041d \u0424\u0410\u041a\u0422\u041e\u0420 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u0415\u0414\u0410\u0413\u041e\u0413\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u041f\u041e\u0414\u041a\u0420\u0415\u041f\u0410 \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0418\u0422\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u201e\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u044a\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435. \u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u041e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> quality organization; training of students; effective solutions; attracting; keeping in school<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>THE WORK OF THE CLASS TEACHER AND EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES \u2013 AN IMPORTANT FACTOR FOR PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT OF STUDENTS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The text examines the ambition for creating a quality organization of training of students and for joint seeking of effective solutions for attracting and keeping them in school. Described are attractive forms of commitment of free time of students, through which emotional appeal is achieved. This leads to the development of students, provokes their activities by competent pedagogical orientation and leads to proper formation of personality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Malinka Marinova &#8211; Principal<br \/>\u201cAleko Konstantinov\u201d Vocational School of Tourism \u2013 Pleven<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art12\"><\/a>\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410\u0422\u0410 \u0417\u0410 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u042f\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0421\u0422\u0412\u041e\u0422\u041e \u0418 \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415\u0422\u041e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u201e\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u0412 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u2013 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0449\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u044a\u0440\u0441\u044f\u0442, \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0435\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> lesson; adolescence; friendship; communication; human values; emotional intelligence<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>FOR THE FRIENDSHIP AND THE COMMUNICATION<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The text describes a lesson that presents the theme of friendship and communication. The main perceptions of adolescence during childhood are justified by the theme of friendship. In communicating through friendship young people meet one of their basic needs &#8211; communication with others. The joy and happiness that adolescents seek is unthinkable without the other. The lesson clarifies human values, moral culture and emotional intelligence of adolescence as a period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Detelina Georgieva Hristova<br \/>\u201cAleko Konstantinov\u201d Vocational School of Tourism \u2013 Pleven<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a name=\"art13\"><\/a>\u0412\u042a\u0417\u041c\u041e\u0416\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u0417\u0410 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0418\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0423\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0418 \u041f\u0420\u0418\u041b\u0410\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0422\u0415\u041e\u0420\u0415\u0422\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0415 \u0417\u041d\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0412 \u041f\u0420\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041a\u0410\u0422\u0410<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\">Petya Hristova<br \/><\/span>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044a\u043c \u201e\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u201c \u2013 \u041f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0414\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0448\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441, \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441. \u0412\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u043a\u0438\u043f, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u044a\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u201e\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u201c \u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0412 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u201e\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u201c.<br \/><em>Keywords:<\/em> class activities; skills; teamwork; analytical thinking; motivation; Guide Service<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>OPPORTUNITIES TO DEVELOP SKILLS AND APPLY THEORETICAL KNOWLEDGE IN PRACTICE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12.16px;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. The activities performed in class, are always associated with preset goals that the author sets for the exact class hour. The goal is to develop also universal skills such as communication skills, teamwork, analytical thinking and students\u2019 work motivation. The lesson in Technology and Organization of Guide Service creates opportunities for skills development and application of theoretical knowledge into practice. Didactic game as a method of training is ideal for vocational education as it boost the students\u2019 thinking. The text exhibits a model for implementation of didactic game in teaching Technology and Organization of Guide Service.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Petya Hristova<br \/>\u201cAleko Konstantinov\u201d Vocational School of Tourism \u2013 Pleven<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"#top\">\u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CONTENTS \/ \u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u00a0 METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE \/ \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422\u0418\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 [Fostering the Project-based Method and Interdisciplinary Approach in Vocational Education] \/ \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Elena Sayanova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 243 \u00a0 LIFELONG LEARNING \/ \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0426\u0415\u041b\u0418\u042f \u0416\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0422Scientix-\u043e\u0431\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[]},"categories":[3492],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XIX, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 3, 2017 - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-2\/xix-3-2017\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XIX, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 3, 2017 - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CONTENTS \/ \u0421\u042a\u0414\u042a\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u00a0 METHODOLOGY &amp; EXPERIENCE \/ \u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422\u0418\u0437\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 [Fostering the Project-based Method and Interdisciplinary Approach in Vocational Education] \/ \u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \/ Elena Sayanova \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0440.\/page 243 \u00a0 LIFELONG LEARNING \/ \u0423\u0427\u0415\u041d\u0415 \u041f\u0420\u0415\u0417 \u0426\u0415\u041b\u0418\u042f \u0416\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0422Scientix-\u043e\u0431\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/press.azbuki.bg\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-2\/xix-3-2017\/\" \/>\n<meta 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